Grandma's Polish Kapusta z Grochem Recipe-Kapusta With Beans (2024)

Some call it the food of the poorest, for some, it’s the best vegetarian Polish food. Kapusta with beans or split peas (kapusta z grochem) is definitely worth trying.

I absolutely love it! My grandma made sauerkraut and peas best. She had kapusta z grochem recipe from her mom. She said that when she thought of her childhood, eating this dish was the first thing that popped into her head.

My Grandma’s Story

If you are not interested in reading this, just skip till the end, where you will find kapusta z grochem recipe. I think my grandma’s story is worth sharing though.

She was born and raised in a small Polish village, before World War II. They were one of the richest families in Zabratówka (her dad owned a shop) but still she remembers running barefoot in the winter. She said all kids needed to be very fast, otherwise, their feet may freeze to the ground.

She didn’t really know much about her dad. All she knew was that she had a wife before. When she passed away, he married her mom. It’s surprising that my grandma was not sure how many siblings she had because many of them died when they were kids. Only she and her 2 brothers survived to adulthood.

Grandma's Polish Kapusta z Grochem Recipe-Kapusta With Beans (1)

When she was a young girl, she married her neighbor (my grandfather). They moved to the city where they built their house with their own hands. Yes, you read it right. From burning the bricks to laying the roof, they did it all by themselves.

In the meantime, my grandma gave birth to her two sons (at home). When she was pregnant with my dad, they were finishing up building a house. She didn’t mind carrying the heavy construction materials.

To be honest, she didn’t mind doing it for her entire life.

My dear Babcia passed away at the age of 92. She was living alone in the very same house she built. Even though she was alone, she wasn’t lonely. I was blessed enough to live close to her, visiting her as often as I could.

Babcia Mila was a strong independent woman till her last day. She passed away peacefully at her home. I was the last person who visited her and I am so grateful that I got to talk to her for an hour. The last words I told her were “I love you”. Little did I know, it was the last time I would see her alive.

Babcia Mila is my hero. She had this special feature of being happy and grateful for what she had. She never focused on shortages that’s why she hadn’t felt miserable getting old and living alone in the big house.

She was busy every day, going to church, meeting her friends, and doing household chores. Always smiling, always grateful. God, I wish I was like her at her age!

Here’s the last photo I had with her, a month before she passed away. She gave me this huge zuchinni from her garden (she was gardening till the very end).

Grandma's Polish Kapusta z Grochem Recipe-Kapusta With Beans (2)

Anyway, let’s get back to kapusta z grochem recipe. It was my Babcia’s all-time favorite dish that she cooked at least once a week.

I am giving you the exact same recipe that she used. I don’t know how old it is but must be from the 19th century or older.

Kapusta Z Grochem Recipe

See also my split pea soup recipe.

If you use dry split peas or beans, you need to let them soak in water for at least 12 hours before cooking.

The Name

It’s worth knowing that kapusta means cabbage and groch means beans. That’s why both names of this dish are correct:

  • groch z kapustą
  • kapusta z grochem

It means the same, the words are just in a different order.

This recipe works well for any kind of beans or peas.

See also my kapusta zasmażana – Polish fried cabbage recipe.

Grandma's Polish Kapusta z Grochem Recipe-Kapusta With Beans (3)

Authentic Polish kapusta z grochem recipe.

Prep Time 10 minutes

Cook Time 50 minutes

Total Time 1 hour

Ingredients

  • 2 cans of split peas or 1½ cups of dry split peas that you will cook
  • 1 average cabbage or 5 cups of sauerkraut (kapusta kiszona)
  • 1 onion
  • 2 potatoes
  • 3 tomatoes
  • 4 tablespoons ofmargarine or butter
  • 1bouillon cube

Instructions

  1. If you use dry split peas, place them in a pot or bowl and fill with water. All the split peas should be covered and the water should be at least an inch or two above them. Let them soak overnight.
  2. In the morning, change the water (drain the split peas and fill with new water). Cook with a bit of salt until they are soft.
  3. Peel the potatoes and boil them. When they are cooked, mash them.
  4. If you use saurekraut, cook it with 1 cup of water. When it's soft, drain it. The more water you leave, the sourer kapusta z grochem will be.
  5. If you use fresh cabbage, chop it finely and place it in a big pot with 1 cup of water and a margarine/butter.
  6. Finely chop the onion and caramelize it with a bit of butter.
  7. Wash the tomatoes, chop them and cook with a bit of water until they are soft.
  8. Mix all the ingredients together. Add a bouillon cube and cook until it dissolves. If necessary, add salt or pepper.

Notes

My grandma uses fresh cabbage in the summer and sauerkraut in the winter.

You can mix them as well.

Nutrition Information:

Yield:

8

Serving Size:

1

Amount Per Serving: Calories: 333Total Fat: 8gSaturated Fat: 2gTrans Fat: 1gUnsaturated Fat: 6gCholesterol: 4mgSodium: 867mgCarbohydrates: 52gFiber: 19gSugar: 9gProtein: 16g

These data are indicative and calculated by Nutritionix

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12 Responses

  1. Try mashing the beans , that’s how my grandmother does it . It leaves such a smoother texture . Then pan fry to reheat so you get a little crisp. It’s incredible.

    Reply

  2. Love your story about your Babcia (Bosha). I’m 80 now and your story reminds me of my childhood. Late 1940s’ and early 1950s’. Going to Babcia’s farm in Indiana. 90 miles west of Chicago. 25 miles South of South Bend. Hard work and struggle is a hallmark of Polish Americans. Thanks for the memories. John Wallis (Wolosowicz)

    Reply

    1. Thanks for your comment, John! I am happy I helped you bringing back good memories 🙂

      Reply

    2. Na Zdrowie your story reminds me of my childhood. Late 1940s’ and early 1950s’. Going to Babcia’s farm with dziadziu , , , stolat Na Zdrowie

      Reply

  3. My Mom used to make something like this. She and my Dad were from Poland. They came here to Connecticut many years ago. Makes my mouth water thinking about it! Thank you for your recipe. I will try making it.

    Reply

    1. Thanks for your comment, Theresa! Happy cooking 🙂

      Reply

  4. what flavor of bullion?

    Reply

    1. Chicken

      Reply

  5. HI can we leave out the tomatoes? i remember this dish , my Mom used to make it but i never thought of asking for the recipe , at that time i thought everyone will be here forever gosh , but this brings back memories just like the lady said above my mom mashed the beans , we never used peas , does it matter?which i choose ?i cant wait to make this gosh so many memories ty so much for this can you send more recipes from your Babcia i know she is proud of you, ty .Do you have a recipe for perogies this way ? i remember her mashing pototoes ?with sauerkraut but not sure how its done again ty so much for this recipe .

    Reply

    1. Thanks Kryshia, I am happy my recipes bring back wonderful memories! Yes, you may leave out the tomatoes.
      When it comes to pierogi, here’s the recipe:
      https://polishfoodies.com/polish-pierogi-ruskie-recipe/

      Reply

  6. Looking forward to making it but those are beans in the photo. What kinds of beans can be used?

    Reply

    1. Lima beans!

      Reply

Grandma's Polish Kapusta z Grochem Recipe-Kapusta With Beans (2024)

FAQs

Is kapusta Polish or German? ›

Zasmażana kapusta, known to many Polish people simply as kapusta [kah-POOS-tah] (which is the Polish word for "cabbage"), is a Polish dish of braised or stewed sauerkraut or cabbage, with bacon, mushroom and onion or garlic.

What is the difference between sauerkraut and kapusta? ›

What's the difference between kapusta and sauerkraut? Sauerkraut is fermented cabbage that can be eaten right out of the jar or heated and eaten. Kapusta uses sauerkraut and braises it or slow-cooks it with other ingredients to temper the flavor.

What is Polish sauerkraut made of? ›

2 Lbs Shredded Green Cabbage. 0.5 Lbs Shredded Carrots. 1 Tablespoon Canning or Pickling Salt. 1/2 Teaspoon Caraway Seed.

Is kapusta kiszona fermented? ›

Naturally fermented sauerkraut tastes delicious – crunchy and tangy. Rich in probiotics that are essential for strong immunity, good digestion, brain and skin function and healthy metabolism, sauerkraut is an excellent addition to any diet.

What does the Polish word kapusta mean? ›

Kapusta is a Slavic-language surname literally meaning "cabbage" in West Slavic (Polish, Slovak) and East Slavic (Russian, Belarusian, Ukrainian) languages.

What is a Polish German called? ›

Niemcy, the Polish endonym for Germans and Germany (yes, it's the same word for both) is traced back to the Proto-Slavic word *němьcь, which means 'mute'.

What is sauerkraut called in Germany? ›

Sauerkraut is the German language equivalent of “sour cabbage.” In reality though, it can mean different things to different people. To busy home chefs, sauerkraut, or fermented cabbage, is a fast, easy way to liven up their families' favorite meals.

Is sauerkraut better for you raw or cooked? ›

About 70 percent of your immune system is in your gut, which means you want to consume things that promote gut health. Eating raw sauerkraut is one of the best ways to do this, and it also contains vitamins K, C & B, calcium, magnesium, dietary fiber, folate, iron, copper, manganese, and potassium.

Why do they put cabbage in sauerkraut? ›

Sauerkraut is particularly nutritious because it undergoes fermentation, a process during which microorganisms on the cabbage digest its natural sugars and convert them into carbon dioxide and organic acids. Fermentation starts when naturally present yeast and bacteria come into contact with the sugars in the cabbage.

What is the white stuff floating in my sauerkraut? ›

One of the most common visible contaminations is a white, cloudy substance called Kahm Yeast. While Kahm yeast isn't harmful it can indicate that there is a problem with your ferment. Kahm yeast is actually safe to eat as long as there are no molds present and the ferment tests at a pH of 4 or lower.

What gut bacteria is in sauerkraut? ›

Some commercial sauerkrauts contain as many as 28 different strains of lactic acid bacteria. Sauerkraut is a great source of vitamin K2, containing 6 micrograms (mcg) of the vitamin per cup.

Why not iodized salt for sauerkraut? ›

Historically people have been warned away from using iodized salt, however more recent academic research has shown iodized salt is fine to use. However, do check your salt doesn't contain chemical anti-caking agents which might affect the fermentation. Try fine sea salt, or Diamond Crystal Kosher salt.

Is sauerkraut good for your kidneys? ›

Sauerkraut is fermented in salt brine, so the sodium content in sauerkraut is quite high. High sodium levels in the body increase blood pressure and the risk of unwanted cardiovascular and renal issues. If you suffer from any diseases, you are recommended to take your doctor's advice before consuming sauerkraut.

Does sauerkraut cause smelly gas? ›

Excessive consumption of sauerkraut may lead to bloating and flatulence due to the trisaccharide raffinose, which the human small intestine cannot break down. This does not negatively affect long-term health, although it might be uncomfortable. Additionally, sauerkraut has a very high sodium content.

What country eats the most sauerkraut? ›

Germany is considered a sauerkraut nation - especially in international perception. During world war, English and American opponents even called Germans "Krauts". And the term is still used today. As a side note, however, the per capita consumption of sauerkraut is higher in the US and France than in Germany.

Is sauerkraut from Germany or Poland? ›

The English name is borrowed from German where it means "sour cabbage".

Is sauerkraut Ukrainian or German? ›

Americans most often associate it with German cuisine—and rightfully so, it is a national dish of Germany—but many Central and Eastern European countries have their own sauerkraut varieties, including Poland, Russia, Ukraine, Austria, Slovakia, and Czechia, to name a few.

Is sauerkraut Chinese or German? ›

The pungent, puckery vegetable, which we think of as essentially German, was actually carried from China to Europe by the Tartars, who went on to create a new improved version of the pickled cabbage, fermenting it with salt, rather than rice wine.

What nationality eats sauerkraut? ›

For centuries Germans would go around and wish each other as much wealth as the number of shreds of cabbage in the sauerkraut before sitting down for dinner and wish a “prosit neujahr,” meaning “may the new year turn out well,” according to the German Food Guide.

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